Plassey: The Battle that Changed the Course of Indian History
The Battle of Plassey, fought on 23 June 1757, changed the course of Indian history forever. When the short, sharp hostilities between the forces of the nawab of Bengal, Siraj-ud-daulah, and East India Company troops led by Robert Clive, an ambitious soldier of fortune, ended, Britain was on its way to becoming the dominant force in the region. The eighteenth century was a time of great political churn in the subcontinent. After the death of Emperor Aurangzeb, the Mughal empire began to slowly fracture. In the east, the nawabs of Bengal, who ruled in the name of the Mughals, took the opportunity to break free. By the middle of the century, Siraj-ud-daulah succeeded his grandfather, Alivardi Khan, to the throne of Bengal. The young nawab clashed frequently with the Company as it looked to aggressively expand and safeguard its interests. Their skirmishes led inexorably to Plassey, a decisive battle in a mango orchard by the banks of the Bhagirathi-Hugli. But what was Plassey all about, besides a young nawab who stood in the way of a company’s business plans and a country’s dreams of conquest? Was it really a battle or was it won before it began? What were the politics of the time that permitted Plassey? Why did the British so desperately want Bengal? Who were the faces beyond a callow Siraj and a crafty Clive, the two main combatants? What are the stories behind the spurned general, the ambitious and hateful aunt, the rude and covetous cousin, the insulted banker, the grasping merchant? And how was—is—Plassey seen? By the victors and the vanquished? The colonizer and the colonized? Why does Plassey remain such a fascinating story even today? Using multilingual sources and a multidisciplinary approach, Sudeep Chakravarti answers all these questions and a myriad others with great insight and nuance. Impeccably researched and brilliantly told, Plassey is the best account yet of one of the turning points in Indian history.
Sudeep Chakravarti is an award-winning author of bestselling works of narrative non-fiction including The Bengalis: A Portrait of Community (shortlisted for The Hindu Prize 2018 and Tata Literature Live! Award 2018). His other notable non-fiction works are Red Sun, Highway 39 and Clear. Hold. Build. He has written three critically acclaimed novels (Tin Fish, The Avenue of Kings and The Baptism of Tony Calangute) and short stories. His work has been translated into various languages including Bengali, Hindi, Tamil, Spanish, Portuguese and German. An extensively published columnist, he has over three decades of experience in media. Sudeep has worked with major global and Indian media organizations including the Asian Wall Street Journal, where he began his career and held leadership positions at Sunday, the India Today Group and HT Media. Sudeep read history at St Stephen’s College, University of Delhi. He is co-founder of Coastal Impact, an organization of divers and scientists, which conducts research for institutions and evangelizes marine conservation to school and university students. He lives in Goa.
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"Sudeep Chakravarti’s Plassey proves to be as absorbing as the battle it recounts ... This is a book that librarians must list and buyers read for what it is worth, if not also for the battle itself that it recounts. Publishers and readers must patiently cradle the deeper talents and prescience of the likes of Chakravarti to build better societies, especially in these times." - India Today
"This work is certainly a tour de force." - Open Magazine
"(Plassey) makes for gratifying reading... a strong cast that provides food for delicious storytelling is only part of the equation. In Chakravarti’s hands, it also meets healthy analysis and an even-handed study which constantly interrogates the diversity of records and tries to weed out exaggerations in one by holding it up against divergent views in another." - Manu Pillai, Livemint
"This book has been termed as a work of 'popular history'. It goes beyond the limitations of such a genre and demonstrates how rigorous historical research may be imaginatively presented." - The Hindu
"Plassey, with its web of cruelty, loot and intrigue, is relived in fresh pungency". - Outlook
"Plassey presents a fantastic reading to both the serious history scholars and the enthusiastic general readers…" - The Tribune
"…a welcome addition-from the Indian viewpoint-to the history of the subcontinent." - IANS
"Sudeep Chakravarti"s book, Plassey: The Battle that Changed the Course of Indian History, is a meticulous work of exemplary research ..." — The New Indian Express
"This book is undoubtedly accessible history for an informed audience – but it speaks more eloquently to the history enthusiasts among them." - Scroll.in
"Chakravarti takes on the thankless task of deconstructing the defining moment in the establishment of the British Raj with gusto, and emerges with a detailed, nuanced tale of the capitalism, corruption and calculation embodied by colonialism." - Tank Magazine
"Sudeep Chakravarti"s book on the battle of Plassey is popular history writing at its very best. He has looked at all the relevant sources and books and then constructed an analytical narrative that is lucid and therefore accessible to anyone who is interested in history. Plassey was a turning point but the battle and its background have not received the attention it merits. Chakravarti"s book fills a significant gap and does so in an enviable manner. This book will stand the test of time." — Rudrangshu Mukherjee, Chancellor and Professor of History, Ashoka University
Sudeep Chakravarti has brought to life a decisive historical moment as also a cast of characters (Indian and British) who made that moment emotional, villainous, and transforming." — Rajmohan Gandhi